The Rational Optimist

The Rational Optimist

by Matt Ridley

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Ridley argues that prosperity emerges from the exchange and recombination of ideas, which he calls 'ideas having sex,' and that specialization and trade have driven cumulative human improvement since the Stone Age. He uses this framework to mount an empirical case for optimism about future living standards, innovation, and resource use.

Published:
Pages:
448
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In the Conversation

In this collection, The Rational Optimist references 4 other books.

It draws on The Selfish Gene, Guns, Germs, and Steel and The Red Queen.

Scroll down to read the exact passages where other authors reference this book and what they say about it.

What This Book Draws On

4

The books Ridley references and why each one mattered to the argument.

Ridley, an Oxford-trained zoologist and Dawkins's intellectual heir, explicitly builds on The Selfish Gene's logic of replicators to describe cultural evolution as the selection of memes and ideas through exchange.

The Selfish Gene

References

The Selfish Gene

by Richard Dawkins

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Ridley engages Diamond's Guns, Germs, and Steel on the role of geography and co-mingling of ideas, agreeing with Diamond that connectivity drives progress while disputing the book's pessimism about modern agriculture.

Guns, Germs, and Steel

References

Guns, Germs, and Steel

by Jared Diamond

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Ridley references his own earlier Red Queen framework for coevolutionary arms races to describe how trading populations generate cumulative cultural complexity.

The Red Queen

References

The Red Queen

by Matt Ridley

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Ridley draws on his own Genome to ground claims about gene-culture coevolution and the biological basis of cooperation among strangers through exchange.

Genome

References

Genome

by Matt Ridley

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The Selfish Gene

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