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Ajay Agrawal, Joshua Gans, and Avi Goldfarb

Economists, Professors

Ajay Agrawal, Joshua Gans, and Avi Goldfarb are professors at the University of Toronto's Rotman School of Management who research the economics of artificial intelligence. Their collaborative work explores how prediction machines reshape business strategy and decision making.

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Books Written
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Books Recommended

Books by Ajay Agrawal, Joshua Gans, and Avi Goldfarb

Prediction Machines: The Simple Economics of Artificial Intelligence by Ajay Agrawal, Joshua Gans, and Avi Goldfarb

Prediction Machines: The Simple Economics of Artificial Intelligence

by Ajay Agrawal, Joshua Gans, and Avi Goldfarb

star3.9

Three economists from the University of Toronto's Rotman School of Management reframe AI as a technology that dramatically reduces the cost of prediction, then apply standard microeconomic theory to trace its cascading effects on decision-making, business strategy, and industry structure. By decomposing tasks into prediction, judgement, data, and action components, they provide a practical framework for managers to identify where AI will create value and where human judgement remains essential.

technologybusiness

Most Recommended by Ajay

The books Ajay Agrawal, Joshua Gans, and Avi Goldfarb references, cites, and recommends most frequently.

The Second Machine Age by Erik Brynjolfsson

The Second Machine Age

by Erik Brynjolfsson

star4.1

Brynjolfsson and McAfee argue digital technologies are entering an exponential phase where machines complement and displace labour in new ways. More wealth but wider inequality defines the tension.

technologybusiness
The Innovator's Dilemma by Clayton Christensen

The Innovator's Dilemma

by Clayton Christensen

star4.3

Christensen explains why successful companies fail: they rationally ignore disruptive innovations that initially serve small, unprofitable markets, until those markets overtake them entirely.

businesstechnology
Thinking, Fast and Slow by Daniel Kahneman

Thinking, Fast and Slow

by Daniel Kahneman

star4.2

Kahneman reveals that our minds run on two systems: fast intuition and slow deliberation. Most errors in judgement come from trusting System 1 when the situation demands System 2's careful analysis.

psychology
Competing on Analytics: The New Science of Winning by Thomas H. Davenport and Jeanne G. Harris

Competing on Analytics: The New Science of Winning

by Thomas H. Davenport and Jeanne G. Harris

star4.2

Davenport and Harris argue that in industries where products and processes have converged, analytics is becoming the primary basis of competition, and they profile companies like Capital One, Harrah's, and Amazon that embedded data-driven decision making into their strategy. They outline five stages of analytical maturity and the organisational capabilities required to move up them.

businessstrategy

Influence Map

Who Ajay draws from, and who draws from Ajay — aggregated across every book in this collection. Counts show the number of citation links, not the depth of each one.